Critical deadlines and timeframes you must know when navigating divorce proceedings in Victoria
Missing these deadlines can permanently affect your rights to property settlement and spousal maintenance.
In Australia, divorce proceedings are governed by strict time limits that affect when you can apply for divorce and when you must complete related legal matters. Understanding these timeframes is crucial to protecting your rights and ensuring you don't miss critical deadlines that could impact your financial future.
The Family Law Act 1975 establishes these time limits to provide certainty and encourage timely resolution of family law matters. While some deadlines are mandatory, others may be extended in exceptional circumstances with court permission.
Mandatory Waiting Period: You must be separated for at least 12 months and 1 day before filing for divorce. This is a strict legal requirement with no exceptions.
You can resume cohabitation for up to 3 months without restarting the 12-month period:
Legal Matter | Time Limit | Starting Point |
---|---|---|
Apply for Divorce | 12 months + 1 day | From separation date |
Property Settlement (Married) | 12 months | From divorce becoming final |
Property Settlement (De Facto) | 2 years | From separation date |
Spousal Maintenance | 12 months | From divorce becoming final |
Response to Divorce Application | 28 days | From being served |
Divorce Becomes Final | 1 month + 1 day | From divorce order date |
Critical Deadline: You have only 12 months from your divorce becoming final to apply for property settlement orders. Missing this deadline may result in losing your rights to claim.
Courts may grant leave to apply out of time if:
12-month waiting period begins
After 12 months and 1 day of separation
Usually 1-2 months after filing
If requirements met at hearing
1 month and 1 day after order - property settlement deadline begins
Additional requirements apply:
Get expert legal advice to ensure you meet all time limits and protect your rights
Find an Urgent ConsultationMissing these deadlines can permanently affect your rights: